File Access and Management.
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fs_status_t | file_open (file_t *file, fs_file_t fs_specific_file, const char *__generic_ptr path, int flags) |
| Open or Create a File. More...
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fs_status_t | file_close (file_t *file) |
| Close the Opened File. More...
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fs_status_t | file_read (file_t *file, void *buffer, uint32_t bytes_to_read) |
| Read Data from the File. More...
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fs_status_t | file_write (file_t *file, void *buffer, uint32_t bytes_to_write) |
| Write Data to a File. More...
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fs_status_t | file_sync (file_t *file) |
| Flush Cached Data of a File. More...
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fs_status_t | file_seek (file_t *file, int32_t offset, logical_drive_type_t starting_position) |
| Move Read/Write Pointer of the File. More...
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uint32_t | file_tell (file_t *file) |
| Get Current Read/Write Pointer of the File. More...
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fs_status_t | file_rewind (file_t *file) |
| Move Read/Write Pointer to the beginning of the File. More...
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uint32_t | file_size (file_t *file) |
| Get Size of the File. More...
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fs_status_t | file_truncate (file_t *file, uint32_t truncated_size) |
| Truncate File Size. More...
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◆ file_open()
This API function will open a file
in a location specified by the parameter path
, on the logical drive identified by the drive number found also in the path
parameter. The file data structure specific to the particular file system implementation fs_specific_file
, and file
structure will be initialized too. Parameter flags
will affect the circumstances of the file creation and/or modification, as well what operations can be performed later with it.
- Parameters
-
[in,out] | file | A pointer to the file data structure, that acts as the file identifier. See file_t, structure for detailed explanation. |
[in] | fs_specific_file | A pointer to the file data structure specific to the particular file system. See fs_file_t structure for detailed explanation. |
[in] | path | A null terminated string, that specifies the absolute path to the file that needs to be opened. It should contain the the logical drive identifying drive number and semicolon at the beginning of the string, eg "3:/" . If it does not, the default logical drive, 0 :, will be assumed. |
[in] | flags | Determins the type of access and open method for the file. It is specified by a combination of following flags. See File Flags, macros for detailed explanation. |
- Return values
-
FSS_OK | If file was opened successfully, |
FSS_GENERAL_ERROR | If too many files were opened already, or if flags paramater does not allow creation of the new file but no file is found on the drive, etc. |
- Precondition
- A logical drive must be mounted to the file system to the location specified by the
path
See file_system_mount function for detailed explanation.
- Postcondition
- Other file access APIs can now be called, using the
file
structure as identifier, allowing various operations with the opened file.
- Note
- Maximum 10 files and/or directories can be opened at one time. See FS_MAX_OBJECTS.
◆ file_close()
This API function will close an open file
object. If the file has been changed, the cached information of the file will be written to the drive specified by the file
structure.
- Parameters
-
[in,out] | file | A pointer to the file data structure, that acts as the opened file identifier. See file_t, structure for detailed explanation. |
- Return values
-
FSS_OK | If file was closed successfully, |
FSS_GENERAL_ERROR | If the file was not opened, or if there was an error on the physical drive linked to the logical drive, etc. |
- Precondition
- The
file
must be opened first, before calling this function. See file_open, function for detailed explanation.
◆ file_read()
This API function will read bytes_to_read
number of bytes of data, from the opened file
, starting from the offset pointed by the read/write pointer of the file
object, and store it into the buffer
.
- Parameters
-
[in] | file | A pointer to the file data structure, that acts as the opened file identifier. See file_t, structure for detailed explanation. |
[in] | buffer | A pointer to the buffer address, where the read data will be stored. |
[in] | bytes_to_read | Specifies number of bytes of data that needs to be read from the file . |
- Return values
-
FSS_OK | If all the data was read successfully. |
FSS_END_OF_FILE | If the end of the file is reached before the bytes_to_read number of bytes is read from it. |
FSS_GENERAL_ERROR | If the file was not opened, or if there was an error on the physical drive linked to the logical drive, etc. |
- Precondition
- The
file
must be opened first, before calling this function. See file_open, function for detailed explanation.
◆ file_write()
This API function will write bytes_to_write
number of bytes of data, from the the buffer
to the opened file
, starting from the offset pointed by the read/write pointer of the file
object, and store it into the buffer
.
- Parameters
-
[in] | file | A pointer to the file data structure, that acts as the opened file identifier. See file_t, structure for detailed explanation. |
[in] | buffer | A pointer to the buffer address, where data needs to be written is stored. |
[in] | bytes_to_write | Specifies number of bytes of data that needs to be written to the file . |
- Return values
-
FSS_OK | If all the data was read successfully. |
FSS_DRIVE_FULL | If during the writing to the opened file , memory of the logical drive identified by the file structure, is filled before bytes_to_write number of bytes could be written. |
FSS_GENERAL_ERROR | If the file was not opened, or if there was an error on the physical drive linked to the logical drive, etc. |
- Precondition
- The
file
must be opened first, before calling this function. See file_open, function for detailed explanation.
◆ file_sync()
This API function will flush the cached data of a file to the logical drive identified by the file
structure. It performs the same process as, file_close API, but the file
will remain open for further read/write/seek operations on it. Performing a sync operation can minimize the risk of data loss due to a loss of power, or media removal.
- Parameters
-
[in] | file | A pointer to the file data structure, that acts as the opened file identifier. See file_t, structure for detailed explanation. |
- Return values
-
FSS_OK | If cached data was flushed successfully, |
FSS_GENERAL_ERROR | If the file was not opened, or if there was an error on the physical drive linked to the logical drive, etc. |
- Precondition
- The
file
must be opened first, before calling this function. See file_open, function for detailed explanation.
◆ file_seek()
This API function will move read/write pointer of the opened file
, by offset
from the position indicated by the starting_position
parameter.
- Parameters
-
[in] | file | A pointer to the file data structure, that acts as the opened file identifier. See file_t, structure for detailed explanation. |
[in] | offset | Byte offset from starting_position to move read/write pointer of the opened file . Negative values will move it toward the beginning, while positive values will move it towards the end of the file. |
[in] | starting_position | Position in the file , from where read/write pointer of the file will be moved from. |
- Return values
-
FSS_OK | If read/write pointer of the file was moved to the desired offset successfully. |
FSS_DRIVE_FULL | If positive offset was used, and if the file needed to be expanded but the was not more free space on the logical drive identified by the file structure. |
FSS_GENERAL_ERROR | If the file was not opened, or if there was an error on the physical drive linked to the logical drive, etc. |
- Precondition
- The
file
must be opened first, before calling this function. See file_open, function for detailed explanation.
- Note
- Negative value
offset
can move the read/write pointer only up to the beginning of the file
.
-
Positive value offset may expand the
file
size.
◆ file_tell()
uint32_t file_tell |
( |
file_t * |
file | ) |
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This API function will return current read/write pointer of the opened file
structure.
- Parameters
-
[in] | file | A pointer to the file data structure, that acts as the opened file identifier. See file_t, structure for detailed explanation. |
- Returns
- read/write pointer of the
file
.
- Precondition
- The
file
must be opened first, before calling this function. See file_open, function for detailed explanation.
◆ file_rewind()
This API function will will move read/write pointer of the opened file
, to the beginning of the opened file
.
- Parameters
-
[in] | file | A pointer to the file data structure, that acts as the opened file identifier. See file_t, structure for detailed explanation. |
- Return values
-
FSS_OK | If read/write pointer of the file was moved to the desired offset successfully. |
FSS_GENERAL_ERROR | If the file was not opened, or if there was an error on the physical drive linked to the logical drive, etc. |
- Precondition
- The
file
must be opened first, before calling this function. See file_open, function for detailed explanation.
◆ file_size()
uint32_t file_size |
( |
file_t * |
file | ) |
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This API function will return size of the opened file
.
- Parameters
-
[in] | file | A pointer to the file data structure, that acts as the opened file identifier. See file_t, structure for detailed explanation. |
- Returns
- Size of the
file
in uint of bytes.
- Precondition
- The
file
must be opened first, before calling this function. See file_open, function for detailed explanation.
◆ file_truncate()
This API function will truncate the opened file
to the size indicated by the parameter truncated_size
.
- Parameters
-
[in] | file | A pointer to the file data structure, that acts as the opened file identifier. See file_t, structure for detailed explanation. |
- Return values
-
FSS_OK | If the file was truncated successfully. |
FSS_GENERAL_ERROR | If the file was not opened, or if there was an error on the physical drive linked to the logical drive, etc. |
- Precondition
- The
file
must be opened first, before calling this function. See file_open, function for detailed explanation.